Proctologist: What They Do & When You Should See One

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Proctologist

Your digestive health is important and often needs your instant attention. If you're feeling pain or discomfort or noticing bleeding, don’t ignore it. These signs might be telling you something serious. Many times, issues like hemorrhoids and infections are not treated timely. And they can disrupt your daily life. That’s where a proctologist comes to help you. They diagnose and treat problems with the rectum, anus, and colon. 

But there are many specialists who can help you with digestive health issues. That’s why understanding their roles makes it easier for you to choose the right expert. In this blog, you’ll learn what is a proctologist, when it’s time to see one and more.

Define Proctologist

Nowadays, a proctologist is often called a colorectal surgeon. These healthcare experts can help with your rectum, anus, and digestive health. They treat issues like anal fissures, irritable bowel syndrome, and more. 

If you’re feeling pain and notice bleeding during bowel movements, don’t ignore it. Proctologists are trained to find the problem and help you feel better so you can live comfortably again.

The simple proctologist definition might sound like an old term, but these specialists still focus on your rectal and anal health. They also perform procedures like colonoscopies to catch and treat issues early. Taking care of your digestive health improves your overall well-being. 

If something feels wrong, don’t wait. A quick visit to a proctologist can be the first step toward answers, relief, and better health.

Proctologist vs Colorectal Surgeon: Are They the Same?

You might hear the terms proctologist and colorectal surgeon used interchangeably. But they’re not quite the same. See why they are different:

AspectProctologistColorectal Surgeon
What They DoFocuses on treating issues with the rectum and anus.Specializes in the entire colon, rectum, and anus, handling more complex problems.
ScopeIf you’re dealing with conditions like hemorrhoids or anal fissures, a proctologist focuses on these areas.A colorectal surgeon handles a wider range, including colon diseases and severe conditions like cancer.
ProceduresPerforms minor treatments like removing hemorrhoids or draining abscesses.Performs both minor and major surgeries, including colon cancer resections and treatments for inflammatory bowel disease.
Conditions TreatedDeals with localized issues such as anal fissures, hemorrhoids, or abscesses.Addresses more complex issues like colorectal cancers, Crohn’s disease, and diverticulitis.
Why It MattersProctologists focus on specific conditions, but the term is now rarely used.Colorectal surgeons provide a more comprehensive approach to colorectal health.

Note: Colorectal surgeon is the updated term for proctologist. It reflects a broader scope and advanced treatments for colon, rectum, and anus issues.

Visiting a Female Proctologist

Many people prefer female doctors, especially women seeking care for personal health concerns. It is common to seek a doctor of a specific gender for comfort and trust. You may feel more at ease discussing intimate health issues with a same-gender doctor.

Your comfort with your doctor is important to ensure open communication and better care. And your preference for a doctor’s gender is natural and varies based on personal experiences. It also makes it easy for you to share private health concerns and get the right healthcare.

Proctologist vs. Gastroenterologist: Understanding Their Roles

Proctologists and gastroenterologists specialize in different areas of digestive health.

SpecialistWhat They TreatHow They Help You
ProctologistsProctologists treat colon and rectum issues like hemorrhoids, colon cancer, diverticulitis, and anal fissures.They provide surgical care and advanced treatment for conditions that may not respond to non-surgical methods.
GastroenterologistsGastroenterologists handle digestive problems such as Crohn’s disease, IBS, acid reflux, gastritis, and liver issues.They focus on diagnosing and managing these conditions using medications, endoscopy, and other non-surgical tools to improve your health.
When to Choose ThemYou should visit a proctologist for surgical needs or advanced treatments related to rectal or colon conditions.If your concern involves the digestive system or conditions that can be managed medically, a gastroenterologist is the right choice for you.
How They Work TogetherWhile both can treat some overlapping issues like bleeding or hemorrhoids, their approaches are different.Gastroenterologists refer patients to proctologists when surgery or specialized care is required for complex rectal or colon conditions.

Proctologist vs Gastroenterologist: Who to See

If you’re dealing with specific symptoms or conditions, choosing the right specialist is important.

Symptom/ConditionWho to See
Pain in the rectum or anusA proctologist can help evaluate and treat this.
Bright red bleedingYou should see a proctologist for diagnosis and treatment.
HemorrhoidsA proctologist is the right specialist for hemorrhoid treatment.
Anal itchingConsult a proctologist for persistent anal itching.
Trouble controlling gas or stoolA proctologist can help with stool or gas incontinence.
Low abdominal painStart with a proctologist if the pain feels related to the rectum or lower gastrointestinal tract.
Rectal prolapseA proctologist can provide treatment for this condition.
Anal abscess, fistula, or wartsA proctologist is trained to treat these conditions.
General stomach or digestive concernsA gastroenterologist is the right specialist for these issues.

What to Expect During Your Appointment

Proctologist Appointment

  • Your doctor can ask about any pain, bleeding, or other issues you’ve been experiencing around the rectum or anus.
  • You might have a visual or digital rectal exam to help the doctor check for any problems.
  • If needed, your doctor may recommend a simple test like a proctoscopy to get a closer look.
  • Depending on your condition, you’ll get advice on medications, lifestyle changes, or next steps, including surgery if necessary.

Gastroenterologist Appointment

  • Be ready to share details about symptoms like bloating, acid reflux, or abdominal discomfort. You’re the expert on how you feel.
  • Your doctor may examine your abdomen to pinpoint any problem areas.
  • They might suggest blood tests, imaging, or an endoscopy to better understand what’s going on.
  • You’ll leave with recommendations for medications, diet adjustments, or further steps, and if surgery is required, you’ll be referred to a proctologist.
Note: Every appointment procedure is different. Your healthcare specialist can examine your unique situation and suggest possible tests and treatments.

Seek the Right Healthcare Expert With Denefits

The expertise of the healthcare professional you are planning to choose is important. A specialist can help you get the right treatment in the best possible way. But you have to pay the price for their services. Even if you have insurance, you might have to pay a few expenses from your pocket.

This situation might make your financial situation complicated. That’s why you should see experts who provide flexible payment plans with the help of platforms like Denefits. This way, you can get the best treatment without any financial burden. But not all healthcare professionals provide this option, and you should explore possible payment plans before opting for any services or treatments.

The End Note

Your health isn’t something to put on hold. Discomfort, pain, or unusual symptoms are your body’s way of asking for help. Now that you know who to see and when, the next step is yours. The sooner you take action, the sooner you’ll feel better. Listen to your body, make the call, and take the first step.

FAQs

1. What Is a Proctologist?

A specialist who diagnoses and treats lower digestive issues, helping you maintain optimal health.

2. What Does a Proctologist Do?

A proctologist takes care of issues with your rectum, anus, or colon. From hemorrhoids to serious conditions, they’re here to keep you healthy and comfortable.

3. What Is a Colon Doctor Called?

You’d call them a proctologist or colorectal surgeon—experts in keeping your colon and digestive health in check.

4. Proctology Is the Study of the Diseases That Are Fatal?

Not really! Proctology covers both serious and common issues, many of which are easily treatable.

5. What Doctor Treats Hemorrhoids?

A proctologist or colorectal surgeon treats hemorrhoids. They’ll help you with anything from mild discomfort to more serious issues, keeping you healthy and at ease.

6. Is an Anal Doctor the Same as a Proctologist?

Yes. An anal doctor is also known as a proctologist or colorectal surgeon. They can treat conditions affecting the anus, rectum, and lower digestive tract.